JACoW is a publisher in Geneva, Switzerland that publishes the proceedings of accelerator conferences held around the world by an international collaboration of editors.
@inproceedings{howard:napac2022-thye5, author = {K. Howard and D. Bafia and A. Grassellino and Y.K. Kim}, title = {{Analysis of Low RRR SRF Cavities}}, & booktitle = {Proc. NAPAC'22}, booktitle = {Proc. 5th Int. Particle Accel. Conf. (NAPAC'22)}, pages = {877--880}, eid = {THYE5}, language = {english}, keywords = {cavity, SRF, niobium, accelerating-gradient, radio-frequency}, venue = {Albuquerque, NM, USA}, series = {International Particle Accelerator Conference}, number = {5}, publisher = {JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland}, month = {10}, year = {2022}, issn = {2673-7000}, isbn = {978-3-95450-232-5}, doi = {10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-THYE5}, url = {https://jacow.org/napac2022/papers/thye5.pdf}, abstract = {{Recent findings in the superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) community have shown that introducing certain impurities into high-purity niobium can improve quality factors and accelerating gradients. Success has been found in nitrogen-doping, diffusion of the native oxide into the niobium surface, and thin films of alternate superconductors atop a niobium bulk cavity. We question why some impurities improve RF performance while others hinder it. The purpose of this study is to characterize the impurity profile of niobium with a low residual resistance ratio (RRR) and correlate these impurities with the RF performance of low RRR cavities so that the mechanism of recent impurity-based improvements can be better understood and improved upon. Additionally, we performed surface treatments, low temperature baking and nitrogen-doping, on low RRR cavities to evaluate how the intentional addition of more impurities to the RF layer affects performance. We have found that low RRR cavities experience low temperature-dependent BCS resistance behavior more prominently than their high RRR counterparts. The results of this study have the potential to unlock a new understanding on SRF materials.}}, }