Author: Echeverria, E.
Paper Title Page
TUYD5 Epitaxial Alkali-Antimonide Photocathodes on Lattice-matched Substrates 289
 
  • P. Saha, S.S. Karkare
    Arizona State University, Tempe, USA
  • E. Echeverria, A. Galdi, J.M. Maxson, C.A. Pennington
    Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
  • E.J. Montgomery, S. Poddar
    Euclid Beamlabs, Bolingbrook, USA
 
  Al­kali-an­ti­monides pho­to­cath­odes, char­ac­ter­ized by high quan­tum ef­fi­ciency (QE) and low mean trans­verse en­ergy (MTE) in the vis­i­ble range of spec­trum, are ex­cel­lent can­di­dates for elec­tron sources to drive X-ray Free Elec­tron Lasers (XFEL) and Ul­tra­fast Elec­tron Dif­frac­tion (UED). A key fig­ure of merit for these ap­pli­ca­tions is the elec­tron beam bright­ness, which is in­versely pro­por­tional to MTE. MTE can be lim­ited by nanoscale sur­face rough­ness. Re­cently, we have demon­strated phys­i­cally and chem­i­cally smooth Cs3Sb cath­odes on Stron­tium Ti­tanate (STO) sub­strates grown via co-de­po­si­tion tech­nique. Such flat cath­odes could re­sult from a more or­dered growth. In this paper, we pre­sent RHEED data of co-de­posited Cs3Sb cath­odes on STO. Ef­forts to achieve epi­tax­ial growth of Cs3Sb on STO are then demon­strated via RHEED. We find that films grown epi­tax­i­ally on sub­strates like STO and SiC (pre­vi­ously used to achieve sin­gle crys­talline Cs3Sb) ex­hibit QE higher than the poly­crys­talline Cs3Sb cath­odes, by an order of mag­ni­tude below pho­toe­mis­sion thresh­old. Given the larger QE, lower laser flu­ence could be used to ex­tract high charge den­si­ties, thereby lead­ing to en­hanced beam bright­ness.  
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DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-TUYD5  
About • Received ※ 01 August 2022 — Revised ※ 08 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 10 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 07 September 2022
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