NAPAC2022 - List of Keywords (superconductivity)

Paper	Title	Other Keywords	Page
MOPA42	Considerations Concerning the Use of HTS Conductor for Accelerator Dipoles with Inductions above 15 T	dipole, induction, quadrupole, niobium	143
	M.A. Green LBNL, Berkeley, California, USA
	Funding: This work was supported by the office of Science, under US Department of Energy contract number DE-AC-02-05CH11231. The use of high temperature superconductors for accelerator dipole has been discussed for about twenty years and maybe a little more. Conductors that can potentially be used for accelerator magnets have been available for about fifteen years. These conductors are REBCO tape conductors, which can be wound into coils with no reaction after winding, and BISSCO cable conductors, which require reaction after winding and insulation after reaction in a process similar to Nb₃Sn cables. Both conductors are expensive and the process after reacting is expensive. Some unknown factors that remain: Will either conductor degrade in current carrying capacity with repeated cycling like Nb₃Sn cables do? The other two issues are problems for both types of HTS conductors and they are; 1) quench protection in the event of a normal region run-away and 2) dealing with the superconducting magnetization inherent with HTS cables and tapes. This paper will discuss the last two issues and maybe will provide a partial solution to these problems.
	Poster MOPA42 [1.498 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-MOPA42
About •	Received ※ 01 August 2022 — Revised ※ 08 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 11 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 23 August 2022
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEPA31	Lower Temperature Annealing of Vapor Diffused Nb₃Sn for Accelerator Cavities	cavity, SRF, experiment, electron	695
	J.K. Tiskumara, J.R. Delayen ODU, Norfolk, Virginia, USA G.V. Eremeev Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA U. Pudasaini JLab, Newport News, Virginia, USA
	Nb₃Sn is a next-generation superconducting material for the accelerator cavities with higher critical temperature and superheating field, both twice compared to Nb. It promises superior performance and higher operating temperature than Nb, resulting in significant cost reduction. So far, the Sn vapor diffusion method is the most preferred and successful technique to coat niobium cavities with Nb₃Sn. Although several post-coating techniques (chemical, electrochemical, mechanical) have been explored to improve the surface quality of the coated surface, an effective process has yet to be found. Since there are only a few studies on the post-coating heat treatment at lower temperatures, we annealed Nb₃Sn-coated samples at 800 C - 1000 C to study the effect of heat treatments on surface properties, primarily aimed at removing surface Sn residues. This paper discusses the systematic surface analysis of coated samples after annealing at temperatures between 850 C and 950 C.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-WEPA31
About •	Received ※ 02 August 2022 — Revised ※ 05 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 07 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 02 September 2022
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

THYE6	First Demonstration of a ZrNb Alloyed Surface for Superconducting Radio-Frequency Cavities	cavity, SRF, radio-frequency, electron	881
	Z. Sun, M. Liepe, T.E. Oseroff Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
	Surface design of the RF surface is a promising path to next-generation SRF cavities. Here, we report a new strategy based on ZrNb surface alloying. Material development via an electrochemical process will be detailed. RF performance evaluated in the Cornell sample host cavity will be discussed. Cornell demonstrates that ZrNb alloying is a viable new technology to improve the performance of SRF cavities.
	Slides THYE6 [1.459 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-THYE6
About •	Received ※ 22 July 2022 — Accepted ※ 08 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 20 August 2022
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

Paper

Title

Other Keywords

Page

MOPA42

Considerations Concerning the Use of HTS Conductor for Accelerator Dipoles with Inductions above 15 T

dipole, induction, quadrupole, niobium

143

M.A. Green
LBNL, Berkeley, California, USA

Funding: This work was supported by the office of Science, under US Department of Energy contract number DE-AC-02-05CH11231.
The use of high temperature superconductors for accelerator dipole has been discussed for about twenty years and maybe a little more. Conductors that can potentially be used for accelerator magnets have been available for about fifteen years. These conductors are REBCO tape conductors, which can be wound into coils with no reaction after winding, and BISSCO cable conductors, which require reaction after winding and insulation after reaction in a process similar to Nb₃Sn cables. Both conductors are expensive and the process after reacting is expensive. Some unknown factors that remain: Will either conductor degrade in current carrying capacity with repeated cycling like Nb₃Sn cables do? The other two issues are problems for both types of HTS conductors and they are; 1) quench protection in the event of a normal region run-away and 2) dealing with the superconducting magnetization inherent with HTS cables and tapes. This paper will discuss the last two issues and maybe will provide a partial solution to these problems.

Poster MOPA42 [1.498 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-MOPA42

About •

Received ※ 01 August 2022 — Revised ※ 08 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 11 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 23 August 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEPA31

Lower Temperature Annealing of Vapor Diffused Nb₃Sn for Accelerator Cavities

cavity, SRF, experiment, electron

695

J.K. Tiskumara, J.R. Delayen
ODU, Norfolk, Virginia, USA
G.V. Eremeev
Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
U. Pudasaini
JLab, Newport News, Virginia, USA

Nb₃Sn is a next-generation superconducting material for the accelerator cavities with higher critical temperature and superheating field, both twice compared to Nb. It promises superior performance and higher operating temperature than Nb, resulting in significant cost reduction. So far, the Sn vapor diffusion method is the most preferred and successful technique to coat niobium cavities with Nb₃Sn. Although several post-coating techniques (chemical, electrochemical, mechanical) have been explored to improve the surface quality of the coated surface, an effective process has yet to be found. Since there are only a few studies on the post-coating heat treatment at lower temperatures, we annealed Nb₃Sn-coated samples at 800 C - 1000 C to study the effect of heat treatments on surface properties, primarily aimed at removing surface Sn residues. This paper discusses the systematic surface analysis of coated samples after annealing at temperatures between 850 C and 950 C.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-WEPA31

About •

Received ※ 02 August 2022 — Revised ※ 05 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 07 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 02 September 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

THYE6

First Demonstration of a ZrNb Alloyed Surface for Superconducting Radio-Frequency Cavities

cavity, SRF, radio-frequency, electron

881

Z. Sun, M. Liepe, T.E. Oseroff
Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA

Surface design of the RF surface is a promising path to next-generation SRF cavities. Here, we report a new strategy based on ZrNb surface alloying. Material development via an electrochemical process will be detailed. RF performance evaluated in the Cornell sample host cavity will be discussed. Cornell demonstrates that ZrNb alloying is a viable new technology to improve the performance of SRF cavities.

Slides THYE6 [1.459 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-THYE6

About •

Received ※ 22 July 2022 — Accepted ※ 08 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 20 August 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)