NAPAC2022 - Table of Session: WEXD (Beam Dynamics)

Paper	Title	Page
WEXD1	Advances in Beam Dynamics at Nuclear Physics Accelerator Facilities
	A.V. Sy JLab, Newport News, Virginia, USA
	Funding: This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics under contract DE-AC05-06OR23177. Beam dynamics of particle accelerators is a rich subfield that enables accelerators to be used in pursuit of fundamental topics in particle physics in increasingly complex ways. The field is constantly evolving as new and advanced accelerators push the limits of energy, luminosity, and accelerated species. This talk will cover some recent beam dynamics developments for future operation of DOE nuclear physics user facilities, including upgrade options for Jefferson Lab’s 12 GeV CEBAF.
	Slides WEXD1 [4.936 MB]
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WEXD2	Storage Ring Tracking Using Generalized Gradient Representations of Full Magnetic Field Maps	542
	R.R. Lindberg, M. Borland ANL, Lemont, Illinois, USA
	Funding: This work was supported by U.S. Dept. of Energy Office of Sciences under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. We have developed a set of tools to simulate particle dynamics in the full magnetic field using the generalized gradients representation. Generalized gradients provide accurate and analytic representations of the magnetic field that allow for symplectic tracking [1]. We describe the tools that convert magnetic field data into generalized gradients representations suitable for tracking in Elegant, and discuss recent results based upon tracking with the full field representations for all magnets in the APS-U storage ring. [1] A. Dragt. Lie Methods for Nonlinear Dynamics with Applications to Accelerator Physics. University of Maryland (2019).
	Slides WEXD2 [3.841 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-WEXD2
About •	Received ※ 16 July 2022 — Accepted ※ 29 July 2022 — Issue date ※ 04 August 2022
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WEXD3	Map Tracking Including the Effect of Stochastic Radiation	548
	D. Sagan, G.H. Hoffstaetter Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA E. Forest KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
	Funding: Department of Energy Using transfer maps to simulate charged particle motion in accelerators is advantageous since it is much faster than tracking step-by-step. One challenge to using transfer maps is to properly include radiation effects. The effect of radiation can be divided into deterministic and stochastic parts. While computation of the deterministic effect has been previously reported, handling of the stochastic part has not. In this paper, an algorithm for including the stochastic effect is presented including taking into account the finite opening angle of the emitted photons. A comparison demonstrates the utility of this approach. Generating maps which include radiation has been implemented in the PTC software library which is interfaced to the Bmad toolkit.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-WEXD3
About •	Received ※ 06 August 2022 — Revised ※ 16 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 21 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 24 August 2022
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WEXD4	OPAL for Self-Consistent Start-to-End Simulation of Undulator-Based Facilities
	A. Albà, A. Adelmann PSI, Villigen PSI, Switzerland A. Fallahi ETH Zurich, Photonics Laboratory, Zurich, Switzerland
	The Object Oriented Parallel Accelerator Library (OPAL), a parallel open source tool for charged-particle optics is augmented with a new flavor OPAL-FEL. With OPAL-FEL we solve the electromagnetic potential equations in free-space for radiating particles propagating along an undulator using an FDTD/PIC scheme. We present results of two benchmark [1] studies where OPAL-FEL simulations are compared to experimental results. Both experiments are about electron beamlines where the longitudinal phase space is modulated with a short magnetic wiggler. To our knowledge, this is the only beam dynamics model that allows a start-to-end simulation of FELs, in a fully 3D fashion including radiation. [1] arXiv:2112.02316 (https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.02316.pdf)
	Slides WEXD4 [7.843 MB]
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WEXD5	Benchmarking Simulation for AWA Drive Linac and Emittance Exchange Beamline Using OPAL, GPT, and Impact-T	552
	S.Y. Kim, G. Chen, D.S. Doran, G. Ha, W. Liu, J.G. Power, E.E. Wisniewski ANL, Lemont, Illinois, USA E.A. Frame, P. Piot Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
	At the Argonne Wakefield Accelerator (AWA) facility, particle-tracking simulations have been critical to guiding beam-dynamic experiments, e.g., for various beam manipulations using an available emittance-exchange beamline (EEX). The unique beamline available at AWA provide a test case to perform in-depth comparison between different particle-tracking programs including collective effects such as space-charge force and coherent synchrotron radiation. In this study, using AWA electron injector and emittance exchange beamline, we compare the simulations results obtained by GPT, OPAL, and Impact-T beam-dynamics programs. We will specifically report on convergence test as a function of parameters that controls the underlying algorithms.
	Slides WEXD5 [1.847 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-WEXD5
About •	Received ※ 03 August 2022 — Revised ※ 06 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 11 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 22 August 2022
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WEXD6	Electron Cloud Measurements in Fermilab Booster	556
	S.A.K. Wijethunga, J.S. Eldred, E. Pozdeyev, C.-Y. Tan Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
	Fermilab Booster synchrotron requires an intensity upgrade from 4.5×10¹² to 6.5×10¹² protons per pulse as a part of Fermilab’s Proton Improvement Plan-II (PIP-II). One of the factors which may limit the high-intensity performance is the fast transverse instabilities caused by electron cloud effects. According to the experience in the Recycler, the electron cloud gradually builds up over multiple turns in the combined function magnets and can reach final intensities orders of magnitude greater than in a pure dipole. Since the Booster synchrotron also incorporates combined function magnets, it is important to discover any existence of an electron cloud. And if it does, its effects on the PIP-II era Booster and whether mitigating techniques are required. As the first step, the presence or absence of the electron cloud was investigated using a gap technique. This paper presents experimental details and observations of the bunch-by-bunch tune shifts of beams with various bunch train structures at low and high intensities and simulation results conducted using PyECLOUD software.
	Slides WEXD6 [4.483 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-WEXD6
About •	Received ※ 02 August 2022 — Revised ※ 11 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 21 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 09 September 2022
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

Paper

Title

Page

WEXD1

Advances in Beam Dynamics at Nuclear Physics Accelerator Facilities

A.V. Sy
JLab, Newport News, Virginia, USA

Funding: This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics under contract DE-AC05-06OR23177.
Beam dynamics of particle accelerators is a rich subfield that enables accelerators to be used in pursuit of fundamental topics in particle physics in increasingly complex ways. The field is constantly evolving as new and advanced accelerators push the limits of energy, luminosity, and accelerated species. This talk will cover some recent beam dynamics developments for future operation of DOE nuclear physics user facilities, including upgrade options for Jefferson Lab’s 12 GeV CEBAF.

Slides WEXD1 [4.936 MB]

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEXD2

Storage Ring Tracking Using Generalized Gradient Representations of Full Magnetic Field Maps

542

R.R. Lindberg, M. Borland
ANL, Lemont, Illinois, USA

Funding: This work was supported by U.S. Dept. of Energy Office of Sciences under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
We have developed a set of tools to simulate particle dynamics in the full magnetic field using the generalized gradients representation. Generalized gradients provide accurate and analytic representations of the magnetic field that allow for symplectic tracking [1]. We describe the tools that convert magnetic field data into generalized gradients representations suitable for tracking in Elegant, and discuss recent results based upon tracking with the full field representations for all magnets in the APS-U storage ring.
[1] A. Dragt. Lie Methods for Nonlinear Dynamics with Applications to Accelerator Physics. University of Maryland (2019).

Slides WEXD2 [3.841 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-WEXD2

About •

Received ※ 16 July 2022 — Accepted ※ 29 July 2022 — Issue date ※ 04 August 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEXD3

Map Tracking Including the Effect of Stochastic Radiation

548

D. Sagan, G.H. Hoffstaetter
Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
E. Forest
KEK, Ibaraki, Japan

Funding: Department of Energy
Using transfer maps to simulate charged particle motion in accelerators is advantageous since it is much faster than tracking step-by-step. One challenge to using transfer maps is to properly include radiation effects. The effect of radiation can be divided into deterministic and stochastic parts. While computation of the deterministic effect has been previously reported, handling of the stochastic part has not. In this paper, an algorithm for including the stochastic effect is presented including taking into account the finite opening angle of the emitted photons. A comparison demonstrates the utility of this approach. Generating maps which include radiation has been implemented in the PTC software library which is interfaced to the Bmad toolkit.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-WEXD3

About •

Received ※ 06 August 2022 — Revised ※ 16 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 21 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 24 August 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEXD4

OPAL for Self-Consistent Start-to-End Simulation of Undulator-Based Facilities

A. Albà, A. Adelmann
PSI, Villigen PSI, Switzerland
A. Fallahi
ETH Zurich, Photonics Laboratory, Zurich, Switzerland

The Object Oriented Parallel Accelerator Library (OPAL), a parallel open source tool for charged-particle optics is augmented with a new flavor OPAL-FEL. With OPAL-FEL we solve the electromagnetic potential equations in free-space for radiating particles propagating along an undulator using an FDTD/PIC scheme. We present results of two benchmark [1] studies where OPAL-FEL simulations are compared to experimental results. Both experiments are about electron beamlines where the longitudinal phase space is modulated with a short magnetic wiggler. To our knowledge, this is the only beam dynamics model that allows a start-to-end simulation of FELs, in a fully 3D fashion including radiation.
[1] arXiv:2112.02316 (https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.02316.pdf)

Slides WEXD4 [7.843 MB]

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEXD5

Benchmarking Simulation for AWA Drive Linac and Emittance Exchange Beamline Using OPAL, GPT, and Impact-T

552

S.Y. Kim, G. Chen, D.S. Doran, G. Ha, W. Liu, J.G. Power, E.E. Wisniewski
ANL, Lemont, Illinois, USA
E.A. Frame, P. Piot
Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA

At the Argonne Wakefield Accelerator (AWA) facility, particle-tracking simulations have been critical to guiding beam-dynamic experiments, e.g., for various beam manipulations using an available emittance-exchange beamline (EEX). The unique beamline available at AWA provide a test case to perform in-depth comparison between different particle-tracking programs including collective effects such as space-charge force and coherent synchrotron radiation. In this study, using AWA electron injector and emittance exchange beamline, we compare the simulations results obtained by GPT, OPAL, and Impact-T beam-dynamics programs. We will specifically report on convergence test as a function of parameters that controls the underlying algorithms.

Slides WEXD5 [1.847 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-WEXD5

About •

Received ※ 03 August 2022 — Revised ※ 06 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 11 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 22 August 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEXD6

Electron Cloud Measurements in Fermilab Booster

556

S.A.K. Wijethunga, J.S. Eldred, E. Pozdeyev, C.-Y. Tan
Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA

Fermilab Booster synchrotron requires an intensity upgrade from 4.5×10¹² to 6.5×10¹² protons per pulse as a part of Fermilab’s Proton Improvement Plan-II (PIP-II). One of the factors which may limit the high-intensity performance is the fast transverse instabilities caused by electron cloud effects. According to the experience in the Recycler, the electron cloud gradually builds up over multiple turns in the combined function magnets and can reach final intensities orders of magnitude greater than in a pure dipole. Since the Booster synchrotron also incorporates combined function magnets, it is important to discover any existence of an electron cloud. And if it does, its effects on the PIP-II era Booster and whether mitigating techniques are required. As the first step, the presence or absence of the electron cloud was investigated using a gap technique. This paper presents experimental details and observations of the bunch-by-bunch tune shifts of beams with various bunch train structures at low and high intensities and simulation results conducted using PyECLOUD software.

Slides WEXD6 [4.483 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-WEXD6

About •

Received ※ 02 August 2022 — Revised ※ 11 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 21 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 09 September 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)