Keyword: synchrotron
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MOPA01 Realistic CAD-Based Geometries for Arbitrary Magnets with Beam Delivery Simulation (BDSIM) vacuum, extraction, simulation, proton 55
 
  • E. Ramoisiaux, R. Dantinne, E. Gnacadja, C. Hernalsteens, S. Musibau, B. Ndihokubwayo, N. Pauly, R. Tesse, M. Vanwelde
    ULB, Bruxelles, Belgium
  • S.T. Boogert, L.J. Nevay, W. Shields
    Royal Holloway, University of London, Surrey, United Kingdom
  • C. Hernalsteens
    CERN, Meyrin, Switzerland
 
  Monte Carlo simulations are required to evaluate beam losses and secondary radiation accurately in particle accelerators and beamlines. Detailed CAD geometries are critical to account for a realistic distribution of material masses but increase the model complexity and often lead to code duplication. Beam Delivery Simulation (BDSIM) and the Python package pyg4ometry enable handling such accelerator models within a single, simplified workflow to run complete simulations of primary and secondary particle tracking and interactions with matter using Geant4 routines. Additional capabilities have been developed to model arbitrary bent magnets by associating externally modeled geometries to the magnet poles, yoke, and beampipe. Individual field descriptions can be associated with the yoke and vacuum pipe separately to provide fine-grained control of the magnet model. The implementation of these new features is described in detail and applied to the modeling of the CERN Proton Synchrotron (PS) combined function magnets.  
poster icon Poster MOPA01 [0.781 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-MOPA01  
About • Received ※ 02 August 2022 — Revised ※ 07 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 09 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 16 September 2022
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MOPA57 Online Models for X-Ray Beamlines optics, emittance, radiation, controls 170
 
  • B. Nash, D.T. Abell, M.V. Keilman, P. Moeller, I.V. Pogorelov
    RadiaSoft LLC, Boulder, Colorado, USA
  • Y. Du, A. Giles, J. Lynch, T. Morris, M.S. Rakitin, A. Walter
    BNL, Upton, New York, USA
  • N.B. Goldring
    STATE33 Inc., Portland, Oregon, USA
 
  Funding: This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Science, under Award Number DE-SC0020593
X-ray beamlines transport synchrotron radiation from the magnetic source to the sample at a synchrotron light source. Alignment of elements such as mirrors and gratings are often done manually and can be quite time consuming. The use of photon beam models during operations is not common in the same way that they are used to great benefit for particle beams in accelerators. Linear and non-linear optics including the effects of coherence may be computed from source properties and augmented with measurements. In collaboration with NSLS-II, we are developing software tools and methods to include the model of the x-ray beam as it passes on its way to the sample. We are integrating the Blue-Sky beamline control toolkit with the Sirepo interface to several x-ray optics codes. Further, we are developing a simplified linear optics approach based on a Gauss-Schell model and linear canonical transforms as well as developing Machine Learning models for use directly from diagnostics data. We present progress on applying these ideas on NSLS-II beamlines and give a future outlook on this rather large and open domain for technological development.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-MOPA57  
About • Received ※ 27 July 2022 — Revised ※ 02 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 07 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 11 August 2022
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TUZE1 Experimental Phase-Space Tracking of a Single Electron in a Storage Ring betatron, photon, electron, experiment 329
 
  • A.L. Romanov, J.K. Santucci, G. Stancari, A. Valishev
    Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
 
  This paper presents the results of the first ever experimental tracking of the betatron and synchrotron phases for a single electron in the Fermilab’s IOTA ring. The reported technology makes it is possible to fully track a single electron in a storage ring, which requires tracking of amplitudes and phases for both, slow synchrotron and fast betatron oscillations.  
slides icon Slides TUZE1 [3.600 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-TUZE1  
About • Received ※ 08 August 2022 — Revised ※ 11 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 21 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 27 August 2022
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TUPA22 Measurements of Bunch Length in the Advanced Photon Source Booster Synchrotron booster, detector, background, photon 394
 
  • J.C. Dooling, W. Berg, J.R. Calvey, K.C. Harkay, K.P. Wootton
    ANL, Lemont, Illinois, USA
 
  Funding: Work supported by the U.S. D.O.E.,Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under contract number DE-AC02- 06CH11357.
A bunch duration monitor (BDM) was installed at the end of a synchrotron light monitor (SLM) port in the Advanced Photon Source (APS) booster synchrotron. The BDM is based on a fast Hamamatsu metal-semiconductor-metal detector with nominal rise and fall times of 30 ps. Bunch length data is especially important as the bunch charge will be raised from 3 nC, used in the existing machine, to as much as 18 nC for APS-Upgrade operation. During preliminary high-charge studies, the SLM image is observed to move over a period of minutes while the BDM signal intensity varies; the motion is likely due to thermal loading of the in-tunnel synchrotron light mirror. Work is underway to stabilize the position using a simple feedback system and motorized mirror mount, as well as a new synchrotron light mirror assembly with improved thermal load handling. The feedback system will maintain optical alignment on the BDM at an optimum position based on the SLM centroid location. The optical layout and feedback system will be presented along with preliminary bunch length data.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-TUPA22  
About • Received ※ 04 August 2022 — Revised ※ 09 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 10 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 09 September 2022
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TUPA27 Longitudinal Feedback Dynamics in Storage Rings with Small Synchrotron Tunes feedback, HOM, simulation, cavity 405
 
  • R.R. Lindberg
    ANL, Lemont, Illinois, USA
 
  Funding: This work was supported by U.S. Dept. of Energy Office of Sciences under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
We analyze the dynamics of multibunch longitudinal instabilities including bunch-by-bunch feedback under the assumption that the synchrotron tune is small. We find that increasing the feedback response does not always guarantee stability, even in the ideal case with no noise. As an example, we show that if the growth rate of a cavity-driven mode is of the order of the synchrotron frequency, then there are parameter regions for which the instability cannot be controlled by feedback irrespective of its gain. We verify these calculations with tracking simulations relevant to the APS-U, and find that the dynamics do not depend upon whether the longitudinal feedback relies on phase-sensing or energy-sensing technology. Hence, this choice should be dictated by measurement accuracy and noise considerations.
 
poster icon Poster TUPA27 [1.180 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-TUPA27  
About • Received ※ 26 July 2022 — Revised ※ 05 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 07 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 26 August 2022
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WEPA04 Simulating Two Dimensional Transient Coherent Synchrotron Radiation in Julia radiation, synchrotron-radiation, GPU, emittance 627
 
  • W. Lou, Y. Cai, C.E. Mayes
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
 
  Coherent Synchrotron Radiation (CSR) in bending magnets poses a limit for electron beams to reach high brightness in novel accelerators. While the longitudinal wakefield has been well studied in the one-dimensional CSR theory and implemented in various simulation codes, transverse wakefields have received less attention. Following the recently developed two and three-dimensional CSR theory, we developed software packages in Python and Julia to simulate the 2D CSR effects. The Python packages, PyCSR2D and PyCSR3D, utilize parallel processing in CPU to compute the steady-state CSR wakes. The Julia package, CSR2D.jl, additionally computes the 2D transient CSR wakes with GPU compatibility. We applied these codes to simulate the 2D CSR effects in the LCLS-II and FACET-II particle accelerators at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-WEPA04  
About • Received ※ 03 August 2022 — Revised ※ 08 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 11 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 18 August 2022
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THYD1 XFEL as a Low-Emittance Injector for a 4th-Generation Synchrotron Radiation Source electron, injection, emittance, storage-ring 850
 
  • T. Hara
    RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Hyogo, Japan
 
  Low-emittance beam injection is required for the future SPring-8-II due to its small injection beam aperture. To meet this requirement, the SACLA linac has been used as a low-emittance injector since 2020 [1]. In order to perform the beam injection in parallel with XFEL operation, three accelerators are virtually constructed in a control system for the two XFEL beamlines and the beam injection, and thus the accelerator parameters can be independently tuned. Since the reference clock frequencies of the two accelerators are not related by an integer multiple, a new timing system was developed that achieves 3.8 ps (rms) synchronization. To maintain bunch purity better than 1e-8, which is routinely requested at SPring-8, an electron sweeper and an RF knock-out system are introduced for the SACLA injector and the SPring-8 storage ring. Although 0.1 nm-rad emittance of SACLA is increased by an order of magnitude at a transport line mainly due to quantum excitation of synchrotron radiation, it is still small enough for SPring-8-II. By shutting down an old dedicated injector complex, energy consumption has been significantly reduced, and it contributes to create a low-carbon society.
The speaker present this work on behalf of RIKEN-JASRI project team.
[1] Toru Hara et al., Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 24, 110702 (2021).
 
slides icon Slides THYD1 [10.103 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-THYD1  
About • Received ※ 29 July 2022 — Revised ※ 05 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 07 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 23 September 2022
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THYE4 Development of an Ultra-Low Vibration Cryostat Based on a Closed-Cycle Cryocooler vacuum, radiation, cryogenics, instrumentation 874
 
  • R.W. Roca
    Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois, USA
  • E.W. Knight, R.A. Kostin, Y. Zhao
    Euclid TechLabs, Solon, Ohio, USA
 
  Low temperature and low vibration cryostats are useful in a variety of applications such as x-ray diffraction, quantum computing, x-ray monochromators and cryo-TEMs. In this project, we explore an ultra-low vibration cryostat with the cooling provided by a closed cycle cryocooler. Closed-cycle cryocoolers inevitably introduce vibrations into the system, and in this project, flexible copper braiding was used to decouple vibrations and provide cooling at the same time. In order to develop the cryostat, capacity map of a two stage Sumitomo cryocooler was measured as well as vibration transmission through different copper braids using an IR interferometer. This paper covers the capacity map and vibration measurements in the first prototype.  
slides icon Slides THYE4 [4.989 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2022-THYE4  
About • Received ※ 16 July 2022 — Revised ※ 10 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 20 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 12 September 2022
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